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            EEPW首頁(yè) > 嵌入式系統(tǒng) > 設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)用 > 基于MODBUS現(xiàn)場(chǎng)總線技術(shù)的電力儀表遠(yuǎn)程通訊軟件開發(fā)

            基于MODBUS現(xiàn)場(chǎng)總線技術(shù)的電力儀表遠(yuǎn)程通訊軟件開發(fā)

            作者: 時(shí)間:2016-12-19 來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò) 收藏

            4. 人機(jī)界面:

            本文引用地址:http://www.biyoush.com/article/201612/331178.htm
            5.程序代碼:
            API 函數(shù)聲名
            Private Declare Function GetTickCount Lib "kernel32" () As Long
            點(diǎn)擊結(jié)束程序按鈕
            Private Sub CmdEnd_Click()
            End
            End Sub
            點(diǎn)擊讀取電功率按鈕
            Private Sub CmdRead_Click()
            Timer1.Enabled = Not Timer1.Enabled
            If Timer1.Enabled Then
            CmdRead.Caption = "停止讀數(shù)"
            Else
            CmdRead.Caption = "讀取電功率"
            &nb
            sp;End If
            End Sub
            程序初始化
            Private Sub Form_Load()
            MSComm1.InputMode = comInputModeBinary
            MSComm1.PortOpen = True
            Timer1.Enabled = False
            End Sub
            Private Sub Timer1_Timer()
            Dim C4%, C5%, C6%, C7%
            Dim Tick&
            Dim Data As Double
            Dim Buf() As Byte
            Dim ByteOut(7) As Byte
            MSComm1.InputLen = 0
            Buf = MSComm1.Input
            重新定義數(shù)據(jù)輸入緩沖區(qū), 發(fā)送命令 4
            MSComm1.InputLen = 1
            ByteOut(0) = &H1
            ByteOut(1) = &H4
            ByteOut(2) = &H0
            ByteOut(3) = &H5C
            ByteOut(4) = &H0
            ByteOut(5) = &H4
            ByteOut(6) = &H31
            ByteOut(7) = &HDB
            MSComm1.Output = ByteOut(0) & ByteOut(1) & ByteOut(2) & ByteOut(3) & ByteOut(4) & ByteOut(5) &
            ByteOut(6) & ByteOut(7)
            &
            nbsp; 等待多功能電力儀表響應(yīng)的數(shù)據(jù)到達(dá)串口
            Tick = GetTickCount()
            Do
            If (GetTickCount() - Tick) / 1000# > 10 Then
            MsgBox "時(shí)間過(guò)久,請(qǐng)檢查多功能電力儀表及傳輸狀態(tài)!", vbCritical + vbOKOnly, "系統(tǒng)信息"
            Exit Sub
            End If
            DoEvents
            Loop Until MSComm1.InBuFFerCount >= 9
            從輸入緩沖區(qū)讀數(shù)據(jù)
            Buf = MSComm1.Input
            If Buf(0) <> 1 Then
            MsgBox "地址錯(cuò)誤!", vbCritical + vbOKOnly, "系統(tǒng)信息"
            Exit Sub
            End If
            Buf = MSComm1.Input
            If Buf(0) <> 4 Then
            MsgBox "長(zhǎng)度錯(cuò)誤!", vbCritical + vbOKOnly, "系統(tǒng)信息"
            Exit Sub
            End If
            Buf = MSComm1.Input
            C4 = Buf(0)
            Buf = MSComm1.Input
            C5 = Buf(0)
            Buf = MSComm1.Input
            C6 = Buf(0)
            Buf = MSComm1.Input
            C7 = Buf(0)
            Buf = MSComm1.Input
            Buf = MSComm1.Input
            Data = Power(C4, C5, C6, C7)
            TxtPower.Text = CStr(Data)
            End Sub
            自定義功率換算函數(shù)
            Private Function Power(C4%, C5%, C6%, C7%)
            Dim PowerExp As String, Mantissa As String
            Dim ReadValue#
            Dim ValueSign&
            If ((C4 And &H80) / 2 ︿ 7) = True Then
            ValueSign = -1
            Else
            ValueSign = 1
            End If
            PowerExp = CStr((C4 And &H7F) * 2 + (C5 And &H80) / 2 ︿ 7)
            Mantissa = CStr((&H80 or C5) * 2 ︿ 16 + C6 * 2 ︿ 8 + C7)
            ReadValue = ValueSign * 2 ︿ (Val(PowerExp) - 126) * Val(Mantissa) / (256 * 65536)
            Power = ReadValue
            End Function
            四、結(jié)論
            本實(shí)例是作者在實(shí)驗(yàn)室做過(guò)多次實(shí)驗(yàn),達(dá)到了預(yù)定的應(yīng)用效果,目前在江西某廠取得了實(shí)際的應(yīng)用。
            該控制系統(tǒng)的最大優(yōu)點(diǎn)是:
            1,從硬件上看,僅僅使用一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)換模塊就可以實(shí)現(xiàn)全廠電能遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控和集中管理的功能。大大提高了效率,且十分經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠。
            2,從軟件上看,直接使用串口的控制技術(shù),而不必需要寫額外的驅(qū)動(dòng)程序。采用VB 開發(fā)應(yīng)用軟件十分方便,編程工作量小。

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